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United Wagon Company
Research and Production Corporation “United Wagon Company” (‘”UWC”, (ロシア語:ПАО «Научно-производственная корпорация «Объединенная Вагонная Компания»)) is one of the largest rail companies in Russia and the CIS.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=The fleet of operating lessor RAIL1520 has exceeded 20,000 cars - United Wagon Company )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Tikhvin Freight Car rolls out 10,000th wagon )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=United Wagon Co to enter tank wagon market )〕〔http://www.mashportal.ru/machinery_news-35344.aspx〕
UWC manages the rail holding company, which incorporates Tikhvin Freight Car Building Plant, Springs production factory, Vostok1520 railway transport company, as well as RAIL1520 leasing company. UWC also oversees its own R&D Center.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Railcar Venture Eyes Market for Freight - Business )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=ICT GROUP WILL INVEST UP TO $2 BILLION IN LEASING SUBSIDIARY )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Vostok1520 set up in Russia Russia Rail transport, RAIL1520,Tikhvin Railway Car Building Plant,United Wagon Company,Vostok1520, Bulk miscellaneous,Investment,Russia, )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=United Wagon Company (UWC) acquired NPC Springs - Think Railways )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=United Wagon Company establishes R&D Center - Think Railways )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=LEASING BUSINESS IS FOR THE BIG PLAYERS )〕
The company is headquartered in Moscow.
==History==
UWC was established in May 2012 to manage the activity of Tikhvin Freight Car Building Plant and RAIL1520, a leasing company.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=United Wagon Company will acquire management of Tikhvin Freight Car Building Plant and RAIL1520 lessor - United Wagon Company )〕
Tikhvin Freight Car Building Plant was officially launched in January 2012.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=New rail car manufacturing plant opens in Russia )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Putin opens factory to produce a wagon every 24 min )〕〔http://www.railjournal.com/index.php/rolling-stock/putin-opens-high-tech-freight-wagon-plant-in-tikhvin.html〕 TVSZ produced its 10,000th freight car in July 2014.〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Tikhvin's 10,000 up RPC United Wagon Company,Tikhvin Railway Car Building Plant,United Wagon Company, Europe,Russia, )〕
The freight car leasing company, RAIL1520, was established at the beginning of 2011.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=The fleet of RAIL1520 rolling stock leasing company exceeded 20,000 wagons - Think Railways )〕 In January 2012, MRC 1520 was set up, a joint venture between RAIL1520 and the Japanese company Mitsui.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Russia’s ICT Group Forms Venture With Mitsui to Lease Railcars )〕 At this point, RAIL1520 ranked among the top 10 largest leasing companies in Russia.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Database: LLC "RAIL1520" )〕
In September 2013, UWC and Wabtec Corporation (USA) signed a joint venture agreement.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Wagon component joint venture )〕 A few months earlier, a similar agreement was signed with Amsted Rail (USA).〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Railway Technology Deal Signed - Business )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Motion Control momentum in Russia - Railway Age )〕 In November 2013, UWC and Tatravagonka, a.s. (Slovakia) launched a joint venture for manufacturing railway castings in the city of Prakovce.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Russian bogie agreement signed )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=TATRAVAGONKA a.s.: Private Company Information - Businessweek )〕〔http://www.railjournal.com/index.php/rolling-stock/united-wagon-and-tatravagonka-launch-bogie-jv.html〕
UWC began manufacturing cars on Barber S-2-R bogies at the Novokuznetsk Car Building Plant and Roslavl Car Repairing Plant in Russia, and the Mogilev Carriage Works in Belarus in February 2014.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=RVRZ produced the 1,000-th railcar for UWC - Think Railways )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Mogilev Carriage Works delivers first batch of freight wagons to UWC - Think Railways )〕
In March 2014, UWC and Timken (USA) announced that they planned to launch a joint venture for manufacturing cartridge bearings for freight cars in 2015.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=UWC forges US links Russian Railways,Timken,United Wagon, Joint ventures,Car transportation systems and operations, October 2013 )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Timken and UWC partner to form new rail bearings JV in Russia )〕 In April 2014, UWC announced the creation of its own Research and Development Centre for Transportation Technology.〔
UWC purchased 100% of the shares in NPC Springs (located in Izhevsk, Udmurtia) from Rusnano and Izhmash in June 2014. NPC Springs manufactures heavy-duty springs for railway transport.〔 In the same month, UWC announced that it had established Vostok1520, a transportation company specializing in heavy load railway transportation.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=United Wagon Co to offer transport services )〕
In December 2014, RAIL1520’s fleet reached 20,000 freight cars.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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